Integration with amCharts

This step-by-step tutorial will help you integrate WebDataRocks with amCharts. Our tutorial is based on the V4 of amCharts.

Supported chart types

WebDataRocks Connector for amCharts takes the data from the pivot table and prepares it according to the structure of an array of objects required by amCharts. As a result, any chart type will work with WebDataRocks Pivot Table.

Here is the list of demos that show how to integrate different chart types with WebDataRocks:

  • Column Chart (demo)
  • Line Chart (demo)
  • Stacked Column Chart (demo)
  • Bar Chart (demo)
  • Clustered Bar Chart (demo)
  • Stacked Bar Chart (demo)
  • Radar Chart (demo)
  • Bubble Chart (demo)
  • Pie Chart (demo)
  • Semi-circle Pie Chart (demo)
  • Donut Chart (demo)
  • Nested Donut Chart (demo)
  • Radar Chart with switched axes (demo)

Follow the steps below to start creating interactive data visualizations.

Step 1. Add WebDataRocks to your project

Step 1.1. Complete the Quick start guide. Your code of the component with WebDatarocks should look similar to the following:

import * as WebDataRocksReact from "@webdatarocks/react-webdatarocks";

function App() {
return (
<div>
<WebDataRocksReact.Pivot
toolbar={true}
/>
</div>
);
}

export default App;

Step 1.2. Create a report for WebDataRocks — connect to the data source and define which fields should be displayed in rows, columns, and measures:

function App() {
const report = {
dataSource: {
filename: "https://cdn.webdatarocks.com/data/data.csv",
},
slice: {
rows: [
{
uniqueName: "Country",
},
],
columns: [
{
uniqueName: "Measures",
},
],
measures: [
{
uniqueName: "Price",
aggregation: "sum",
},
],
},
};

return (
<div>
<WebDataRocksReact.Pivot
toolbar={true}
report={report}
/>
</div>
);
}

The fields you’ve specified in the report will be shown on the chart.

Step 2. Get a reference to the WebDataRocks instance

Some of WebDataRocks methods and events are needed to create a chart. Using a reference to the WebDataRocks instance, we can access WebDataRocks API.

Get the reference with the useRef hook:

React + ES6

// ...
import { useRef } from "react";

function App() {
const pivotRef = useRef(null);

// ...

return (
<div>
<WebDataRocksReact.Pivot
ref={pivotRef}
toolbar={true}
report={report}
/>
</div>
);
}

export default App;

React + TypeScript

// ...
import { RefObject, useRef} from "react";

function App() {
const pivotRef: RefObject<WebDataRocksReact.Pivot> = useRef<WebDataRocksReact.Pivot>(null);

// ...

return (
<div>
<WebDataRocksReact.Pivot
ref={pivotRef}
toolbar={true}
report={report}
/>
</div>
);
}

export default App;

Now it’s possible to interact with the component through pivotRef.current.webdatarocks.

Step 3. Add amCharts

Step 3.1. Install the amCharts 4 npm package with the following command:

npm install @amcharts/amcharts4

Step 3.2. Import amCharts 4 into your component:

import * as am4core from "@amcharts/amcharts4/core";
import * as am4charts from "@amcharts/amcharts4/charts";
import am4themes_animated from "@amcharts/amcharts4/themes/animated";

// Apply the imported theme
am4core.useTheme(am4themes_animated);

Step 3.3. Where your React element is returned, add a <div> container for your chart:

return (
<div>
<WebDataRocksReact.Pivot
ref={pivotRef}
toolbar={true}
report={report}
/>
<div id="amcharts-container" style={{ width: "100%", height: "300px" }}></div>
</div>
);

Step 3.4. Create a variable for a chart instance using useRef:

React + ES6

import { useRef } from "react";
// ...

function App() {
const pivotRef = useRef(null);
const chartRef = useRef(null);
// ...

return (
<div>
<WebDataRocksReact.Pivot
ref={pivotRef}
toolbar={true}
report={report}
/>
<div id="amcharts-container" style={{ width: "100%", height: "300px" }}></div>
</div>
);
}

export default App;

React + TypeScript

import { RefObject, useRef } from "react";
// ...

function App() {
const pivotRef: RefObject<WebDataRocksReact.Pivot> = useRef<WebDataRocksReact.Pivot>(null);
const chartRef = useRef<am4charts.XYChart | null>(null);
// ...

return (
<div>
<WebDataRocksReact.Pivot
ref={pivotRef}
toolbar={true}
report={report}
/>
<div id="amcharts-container" style={{ width: "100%", height: "300px" }}></div>
</div>
);
}

export default App;

Step 4. Show the data from the pivot table on the chart

Step 4.1. Import the WebDataRocks Connector for amCharts:

import "@webdatarocks/webdatarocks/webdatarocks.amcharts.js";

The Connector provides the amcharts.getData() method, which gets data from WebDataRocks and converts it to the format required by amCharts.

Step 4.2. If we call the amcharts.getData() method before WebDataRocks is fully loaded and ready to use, it will return an empty result. To know when WebDataRocks is ready to provide data for the chart, handle the reportcomplete event:

React + ES6

const onReportComplete = () => {
// Unsubscribing from reportcomplete
// We need it only to track the initialization of WebDataRocks
pivotRef.current.webdatarocks.off("reportComplete");
createChart();
};

return (
<div>
<WebDataRocksReact.Pivot
ref={pivotRef}
toolbar={true}
report={report}
reportcomplete={onReportComplete}
/>
<div id="amcharts-container" style={{ width: "100%", height: "300px" }}></div>
</div>
);

React + TypeScript

const onReportComplete = () => {
// Unsubscribing from reportcomplete
// We need it only to track the initialization of WebDataRocks
pivotRef.current?.webdatarocks.off("reportComplete");
createChart();
};

return (
<div>
<WebDataRocksReact.Pivot
ref={pivotRef}
toolbar={true}
report={report}
reportcomplete={onReportComplete}
/>
<div id="amcharts-container" style={{ width: "100%", height: "300px" }}></div>
</div>
);

Now the chart will be created only when the data is loaded and the report is ready.

Step 4.3. Implement the createChart() function. It will use the amcharts.getData() method from the Connector:

React + ES6

const createChart = () => {
pivotRef.current.webdatarocks.amcharts.getData(
{},
// Function called when data for the chart is ready
drawChart,
// Function called on report changes (filtering, sorting, etc.)
drawChart
);
};

React + TypeScript

const createChart = () => {
pivotRef.current?.webdatarocks.amcharts.getData(
{},
// Function called when data for the chart is ready
drawChart,
// Function called on report changes (filtering, sorting, etc.)
drawChart
);
};

Step 4.4. Implement the drawChart() function specified in the previous step. drawChart() initializes the chart, sets all the configurations specific for this chart type, and fills it with the data provided by WebDataRocks:

React + ES6

const drawChart = (chartConfig, rawData) => {
// Create chart instance
// The selector must match the id of the <div> container for the chart
let chart = am4core.create("amcharts-container", am4charts.XYChart);

// Add data processed by Flexmonster to the chart
chart.data = chartConfig.data;

// Create a category axis for a column chart
let categoryAxis = chart.xAxes.push(new am4charts.CategoryAxis());
categoryAxis.dataFields.category = pivotRef.current.webdatarocks.amcharts.getCategoryName(rawData);
// Create value axis
chart.yAxes.push(new am4charts.ValueAxis());
// Create and configure series
let series = chart.series.push(new am4charts.ColumnSeries());
series.dataFields.categoryX = pivotRef.current.webdatarocks.amcharts.getCategoryName(rawData);
series.dataFields.valueY = pivotRef.current.webdatarocks.amcharts.getMeasureNameByIndex(rawData, 0);

chartRef.current = chart;
};

React + TypeScript

const drawChart = (chartConfig: any, rawData: any) => {
// Create chart instance
// The selector must match the id of the <div> container for the chart
let chart = am4core.create("amcharts-container", am4charts.XYChart);

// Add data processed by Flexmonster to the chart
chart.data = chartConfig.data;

// Create and configure series for a pie chart
let categoryAxis = chart.xAxes.push(new am4charts.CategoryAxis());
categoryAxis.dataFields.category = pivotRef.current?.webdatarocks.amcharts.getCategoryName(rawData);
// Create value axis
chart.yAxes.push(new am4charts.ValueAxis());
// Create and configure series
let series = chart.series.push(new am4charts.ColumnSeries());
series.dataFields.categoryX = pivotRef.current?.webdatarocks.amcharts.getCategoryName(rawData);
series.dataFields.valueY = pivotRef.current?.webdatarocks.amcharts.getMeasureNameByIndex(rawData, 0);

chartRef.current = chart;
};

Learn more about the amcharts.getCategoryName() and amcharts.getMeasureNameByIndex() API calls.

Step 4.5. Set the autoDispose global option to true. As a result, the chart will be automatically disposed when it is necessary:

am4core.useTheme(am4themes_animated);
am4core.options.autoDispose = true;

Step 5. Run the project

Run your project with the following command:

npm run dev

Open http://localhost:5173/ in the browser to see how the pivot table looks in combination with amCharts 4.

To see what a real-time interaction is, try experimenting: filter the data, change the measures and the aggregation functions — the results are reflected on the chart at once.

Learn more about available chart configurations in the amCharts Documentation.

Check out the full code

After completing this tutorial, the full code of the integration should look as follows:

React + ES6

import * as WebDataRocksReact from "@webdatarocks/react-webdatarocks";
import { useRef } from "react";

import * as am4core from "@amcharts/amcharts4/core";
import * as am4charts from "@amcharts/amcharts4/charts";
import am4themes_animated from "@amcharts/amcharts4/themes/animated";

import "@webdatarocks/webdatarocks/webdatarocks.amcharts.js";

am4core.useTheme(am4themes_animated);
am4core.options.autoDispose = true;

function App() {
const pivotRef = useRef(null);
const chartRef = useRef(null);

const report = {
dataSource: {
filename: "https://cdn.webdatarocks.com/data/data.csv",
},
slice: {
rows: [
{
uniqueName: "Country",
},
],
columns: [
{
uniqueName: "Measures",
},
],
measures: [
{
uniqueName: "Price",
aggregation: "sum",
},
],
},
};

const onReportComplete = () => {
pivotRef.current.webdatarocks.off("reportComplete");
createChart();
};

const createChart = () => {
pivotRef.current.webdatarocks.amcharts.getData(
{},
drawChart,
drawChart
);
};

const drawChart = (chartConfig, rawData) => {
let chart = am4core.create("amcharts-container", am4charts.XYChart);

chart.data = chartConfig.data;

let categoryAxis = chart.xAxes.push(new am4charts.CategoryAxis());
categoryAxis.dataFields.category = pivotRef.current.webdatarocks.amcharts.getCategoryName(rawData);
chart.yAxes.push(new am4charts.ValueAxis());
let series = chart.series.push(new am4charts.ColumnSeries());
series.dataFields.categoryX = pivotRef.current.webdatarocks.amcharts.getCategoryName(rawData);
series.dataFields.valueY = pivotRef.current.webdatarocks.amcharts.getMeasureNameByIndex(rawData, 0);

chartRef.current = chart;
};

return (
<div>
<WebDataRocksReact.Pivot
ref={pivotRef}
toolbar={true}
report={report}
reportcomplete={onReportComplete}
/>
<div id="amcharts-container" style={{ width: "100%", height: "300px" }}></div>
</div>
);
}

export default App;

React + TypeScript

import * as WebDataRocksReact from "@webdatarocks/react-webdatarocks";
import { RefObject, useRef } from "react";

import * as am4core from "@amcharts/amcharts4/core";
import * as am4charts from "@amcharts/amcharts4/charts";
import am4themes_animated from "@amcharts/amcharts4/themes/animated";

import "@webdatarocks/webdatarocks/webdatarocks.amcharts.js";

am4core.useTheme(am4themes_animated);
​​am4core.options.autoDispose = true;

function App() {
const pivotRef: RefObject<WebDataRocksReact.Pivot> = useRef<WebDataRocksReact.Pivot>(null);
const chartRef = useRef<am4charts.XYChart | null>(null);

const report = {
dataSource: {
filename: "https://cdn.webdatarocks.com/data/data.csv",
},
slice: {
rows: [
{
uniqueName: "Country",
},
],
columns: [
{
uniqueName: "Measures",
},
],
measures: [
{
uniqueName: "Price",
aggregation: "sum",
},
],
},
};

const onReportComplete = () => {
pivotRef.current?.webdatarocks.off("reportComplete");
createChart();
};

const createChart = () => {
pivotRef.current?.webdatarocks.amcharts.getData(
{},
drawChart,
drawChart
);
};

const drawChart = (chartConfig: any, rawData: any) => {
let chart = am4core.create("amcharts-container", am4charts.XYChart);

chart.data = chartConfig.data;

let categoryAxis = chart.xAxes.push(new am4charts.CategoryAxis());
categoryAxis.dataFields.category = pivotRef.current?.webdatarocks.amcharts.getCategoryName(rawData);
chart.yAxes.push(new am4charts.ValueAxis());
let series = chart.series.push(new am4charts.ColumnSeries());
series.dataFields.categoryX = pivotRef.current?.webdatarocks.amcharts.getCategoryName(rawData);
series.dataFields.valueY = pivotRef.current?.webdatarocks.amcharts.getMeasureNameByIndex(rawData, 0);

chartRef.current = chart;
};

return (
<div>
<WebDataRocksReact.Pivot
ref={pivotRef}
toolbar={true}
report={report}
reportcomplete={onReportComplete}
/>
<div id="amcharts-container" style={{ width: "100%", height: "300px" }}></div>
</div>
);
}

export default App;

See also